It is important to note that on the violin it is only possible to do a proper snap on the G and D strings, and it works best in first position. This produces a loud sound with a lot of percussion and not a lot of pitch. This is when the player hooks the finger under the string, pulls it up, and lets it snap back and hit the finger board - as opposed to a normal pizz where the string is pulled across, not up. It is only something that would be expected of a professional section and even then only if you really need it. This is a weaker sound and works best on a single isolated note or a descending line as it is performed by ‘pulling off’. There is an alternative that can work if the pizz is quiet, and that is left hand pizz. The shorter that gap is, the harder the line will be to play and the greater the chance for error, most commonly the timing and tone will suffer. It is impossible to play right from arco to pizz as there will always be a gap. Obviously, this may not always be musically ideal. The opposite applies when going back to arco from pizz. In order to make a quick change, the bow needs to end on an up stroke so the hand is close to the string it needs to pluck. When going from arco to pizz and back, one must consider the physics of the action. This makes it more comfortable as the bow is not flailing around in the air and the other fingers can relax. If time permits, you will often see the players put the bow down while they perform long pizzicato passages. So while a faster passage may be possible, it will sound a little softer and the timing may not be as together as it would be had the same passage been played arco. In order to make a good full sound players need time to get the finger back into into position. Players use one finger to play pizzicato the rest are holding the bow. The tone gets progressively thinner.īesides allowing composers to get used to louder-than-possible pizzicato, samples have also led to composers writing music with pizzicato passages that are too fast. You can go higher, but due to the very short length and tension of the string it gets harder to produce a quality sound. This C is the highest decent sounding pizz note on the violin. This is really obvious on the violin where you are dealing with a very short, thin, high-tension string. When getting into the higher register, pizzicato gets very thin sounding. It is also worth noting that the change in tone is consistent from violin through viola through to the cello however, the switch to bass is a big change and care needs to be taken when trying to continue lines from the cello to the bass. The violin produces only a little sustain in the low register and none from the middle up. The bass has the most presence and produces a thick tone with quite a bit of sustain. The general rule is that the longer and thicker the string is, the louder and fuller the sound will be. I also think some of the libraries have been compressed, as there is a lot more sustain to their sound than there is in real life.Įach instrument in the string family has a different sound when it comes to playing pizz, and depending on the tessitura and string involved can achieve a different range of sounds as well. The sound of a real section playing pizzicato often has a looseness in the timing, not at all like the ‘perfect take’ samples. Many a person has done a mockup with forte pizz balanced against arco strings and brass, and when we get to the studio they wonder why it sounds so different. The loudest pizzicato is really only equivalent to a mezzo forte with the bow. Pizzicato is the technique where the player plucks the string with their finger. They are In touch with, Tremolo, and Pizzicato. There are three techniques where real world sounds and possibilities are easily misrepresented in the sampled world.
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